This factsheet summarizes findings and conclusions of the the MaxART Early Access to ART for All implementation study. It has been a unique project, testing the real-life implications of providing early antiretroviral treatment (ART) to all people living with HIV through the government managed health system of the Kingdom of Eswatini (previously known as Swaziland). The results show that early ART is acceptable, feasible, affordable and effective in preventing new HIV transmissions and improves the health and well-being of people living with HIV. The potential of early ART opens an new era in HIV prevention and treatment, with the possibility of ending HIV and AIDS.